What does water softener




















It delivers beautifully softened water by removing hardness minerals from your mains water supply. With hard water these minerals can be seen as a white residue on your surfaces, sinks, taps, kettle and more.

We have over , happy customers throughout the UK, see what they say here. Request a Quote. The first step to softened water is to have your water softener installed.

This is done by one of our fully qualified plumbers who have extensive in-house experience. Installation is a simple process — a little more complex than a washing machine, but much simpler than getting a new boiler. Many people who live in a city or village with municipality-supplied water can have hard water coming from the tap. Municipalities are required to treat the water for impurities, but they typically do not remove hardness minerals because they are not harmful to your health.

If you do have a well, you may need other types of filtration to improve the water quality as well since you are not getting water pre-treated by a municipality.

Getting your water hardness tested by your local water treatment expert will help you determine how hard your water is and what type of a system you need. Hard water can cause significant problems in your home and for you personally.

When it comes to your plumbing and appliances, hard water build up can degrade their performance and longevity.

The modern home depends on soft water. High efficiency appliances can not run as designed when they suffer from hard water build up. Dishwashers and washing machines could end up with a much shorter lifespan because hard water can erode important parts, causing them to prematurely break down or stop functioning altogether. Hard water can also make it harder to keep your home clean as typical household cleaners will have a difficult time performing in hard water.

Staining in sinks, showers, and bathrooms along with mineral crusts on shower heads and faucets can make an otherwise clean space look dirty. Individually, hard water can also negatively impact your hair and skin. Those with hard water are more susceptible to having dry skin, and it can also make hair frizzy, dry, and lifeless as a result of buildup.

At the end of the day, it is important to have a water softener as hard water can wreak havoc on your plumbing, your hair and skin, and make it harder to keep the house clean.

Now that you know how a water softener works and who needs one, you can take the steps to find a water softener company near you, get your water tested, and have your hard water treated as necessary. Back to Resources. April 20, Hard Water , Water Softeners.

And a discharge hose runs from the softener tank to a nearby drainpipe or drywell. The softener tank is filled with specially formulated resin beads, which are permanently sealed inside the tank. The brine tank has a removable lid so you can fill it with salt pellets or potassium chloride pellets. Water enters the top of the water-softener tank and percolates down through the resin beads.

The resin has a negative charge, which attracts the positively charged minerals in the water a process known as ion exchange. The mineral deposits cling to the resin and the now-softened water exits the softener tank and flows throughout the house.

At that point, the softener tank must be regenerated, or, flushed clean. An on-board computer calculates the amount of water that has flowed through the softener.

When it reaches the preprogrammed setting, regeneration automatically begins. For a three-bedroom house and family of four, regeneration usually occurs every 12, gallons. During regeneration, salty water from the brine tank flows up the fill tube and into the softener tank. A rinse cycle commences and the salty water washes the mineral deposits off the resin beads.

The regenerated water—and all those destructive mineral deposits—are flushed out the discharge hose. Thanks for reading Scientific American. Create your free account or Sign in to continue. See Subscription Options. Go Paperless with Digital. Chuck Wight, a chemistry professor at the University of Utah, provides the following explanation: A typical water-softening system removes calcium and magnesium ions from hard water and replaces them with sodium ions.

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